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Patented July 14, 1925. a

UNITED STATES PATENT men,

cam. WEEKS,1OF DESI, aromas, IOWA, A'SSIGNO'R ro THEARMA'ND ooiamu'w, orDES r mourns, IOWA.

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Be it known that I, CARL WEEKS, a citizen of the United States, and aresident of Des Moines, in the county of Polk and State of Iowa, haveinvented a certain new and useful Cosmetic,-of which the following is aspecification. a v I My invention has to do particularly with a toiletpreparation or cosmetic wherein the D characteristic properties of acleansing cream and eau de cologne are combined, so that by the useof.the combined ingredients, the skin may be cleansed thoroughly, and atthe same time, the eau de cologne contents 5 will serve as an astringentin a manner more satisfactory than if used separately.

It is well known that cleansing cream is used on the skin to give a softand pleasing appearance thereto and to thoroughly 1 cleanse the skin.However, in so doing by the use of cleansing cream alone, a blanket orthin layer of' cleansing cream is spread over the face and'the cleansingcream being impervious to air has a. tendency to open the 5 pores andstart an unpleasant sweat, which often continues even after. the removalof the cleansing cream.

In order to insure proper closing of the pores and to avoid theunpleasant after effect of using ordinary cleansing cream,

some astringent is used to quickly close the pore5 and give to the skinthe desired soft and natural appearance of a thoroughly cleansed skin.

The ordinary cleansing cream as generally used serves strictly as acleanser, and it is my object to compound a cosmetic or toiletpreparation, wherein the cleansing cream may serve as a cleanser withoutthe uncle sired effect of opening the pores and creating an unnaturalsweat by combining with the cleansing cream properties eau de cologne,which is a hydroalcoholic ingredient mixed with volatile oils, whereinthe alcoholic ingredient will maintain the pores in their natural stateand avoid the unpleasant after'elfects created by using ordinarycleansing cream.

Both cleansing'cream and eau de cologne preparations have desirablecharacteristics peculiar in themselves, and it is my object to combinethe advantageous characteristics of both of the preparations in a singlepreparation, wherein theadvantageous characteristics of both of thepreparations may Application filed May a, 1925. Serial No. 28,949.

be utilized at the same time by a single application, and thus eliminateany of the undesirable characteristicsthat are'found in ordinarycleansing cream when used by itself.

Itis well known that eau de cologne used as an astringentalone oftencreates a dryness of the skin, which is undesirable, and thisundesirable characteristic is avoided by my combination of theeau decologne. and cleansing cream in a single preparation,

wherein the oily materials, comprising part of the cleansing creamitself serve to counteract the tendency of the eau de cologne to dry theskin.

, It is an object therefore of my invention to provide a cosmeticpreparation having the combined properties of a cleansing cream and anastringent. I r

In my invention, I provide a composition containingv cleansing cream andan astringent characteristic in a single preparation, so that when thepreparation is rubbed-upon the skin, the oils in the cleansing cream andin the eau de cologne may be absorbed-by the skin, and when theremainder of the preparation is removed from the face. for cleansing it,the astringent materials in the preparation will have served the purposeof acting as an astringent for the skin after the removal of thepreparation, and at the same time will have served to prevent theunnatural sweating of the face and opening of the pores caused by use ofthe cleansing cream alone. i

In the manufacture of my preparation, I preferably first compoundordinary cleansing cream,.which is composed of oil, which may be ofvegetable or mineral origin, bees- Wax, ceresin or paraffin, and asolution of borax. The cleansing cream may be perfumed with any odordesired.

Eau de cologne, which I combine with the cleansing cream consistsgenerally of a hydro alcoholic solution mixed with volatile oils ofwhich the following are the principal ones: 100 lemon, orange, bergamot,rosemary and oil of orange flowers. The various volatile oils arecombined with the hydro alcoholic solution varying inpercentagesaccording to the particular eau de cologne desired. Ordi- 195 narily thevolatile oilsare very low in percentage of quantity compared with thequantity of hydro alcoholic solution used.

The eau de cologne, which consists of a high percentage of alcohol,serves as an as- 110 .tringent and is mixed with the cleansing fcream'thoroughly, so that the completed product may have the consistency ofordinary cleansing cream. I

-One of the advantages of m cosmetic IS the possibility of getting a; torough and proper cleansing 'of the skin without the tendency of havingthe cleanser open the:

pores and produce any-unpleasant sweating sensations. v

I am aware that perfumes have been used -in both can decologne orastringents and cleansing cream; and it is my intenti on to cover by myclaims'a cosmetic consisting of the combination of a cleansingcream-with a hydro alcoholic mixture or solution containing a sufiicientpercentage of alcohol to serve as an appreciable astringent for thecosmetic.

skinduring and after the application of the I I claim as my invention:'

1. A cosmetic comprising a cleansing cream base, combined with ahydro-alcoholic mixture containing a sufficient percentage of alcoholtoproduce an appreciable astringent the cosmetic.

2. A cosmetic consisting of a cleansing CARL WEEKS.

25 action on the skin during the-application of

